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What is Nurse?
Nurse is a highly skilled health care professional who combines the art of caring with scientific knowledge and skills developed through their education and career.
Nursing can be a life long career which is recognised world wide and which will enable you to take advantage of an international nursing career.
A nurse is involved in the education of patients around health and disease processes, health promotion activities, clinical procedures and management of nursing processes.
Nursing enables you to work in a diverse range of settings including hospitals, community settings, general practices, prisons, homes and residential settings.
There is also a diverse range of areas of practice which a nurse may choose to work in.
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Nursing
Nursing is a profession within the health care sector focused on the care of individuals, families, and communities so they may attain, maintain, or recover optimal health and quality of life.
Nurses may be differentiated from other health care providers by their approach to patient care, training, and scope of practice. Nurses practice in a wide diversity of practice areas with a different scope of practice and level of prescriber authority in each. Many nurses provide care within the ordering scope of physicians, and this traditional role has come to shape the historic public image of nurses as care providers. However, nurses are permitted by most jurisdictions to practice independently in a variety of settings depending on training level. In the postwar period, nurse education has undergone a process of diversification towards advanced and specialized credentials, and many of the traditional regulations and provider roles are changing.
The American Nurses Association (ANA) states nursing is the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human response, and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations.
Nursing specialties
Nursing is the most diverse of all healthcare professions. Nurses practice in a wide range of settings but generally nursing is divided depending on the needs of the person being nursed.
- The major populations are:
- communities/public
- family/individual across the lifespan
- adult-gerontology
- pediatrics
- neonatal
- women’s health/gender-related
- psych/mental health
There are also specialist areas such as cardiac nursing, orthopedic nursing, palliative care, perioperative nursing, obstetrical nursing, and oncology nursing.